Jl nehru autobiography of a facebook group

Prime Minister of India — Jawaharlal Nehru [ b ] 14 November — 27 May was an Indian anti-colonial nationalist , secular humanist , social democrat , [ 2 ] and statesman who was a central figure in India during the middle of the 20th century.

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Nehru was a principal leader of the Indian nationalist movement in the s and s. Upon India's independence in , he served as the country's first prime minister for 16 years. In international affairs, he steered India clear of the two blocs of the Cold War. A well-regarded author, the books he wrote in prison, such as Letters from a Father to His Daughter , An Autobiography and The Discovery of India , have been read around the world.

He became a barrister , returned to India, enrolled at the Allahabad High Court and gradually became interested in national politics, which eventually became a full-time occupation. He joined the Indian National Congress , rose to become the leader of a progressive faction during the s, and eventually of the Congress, receiving the support of Mahatma Gandhi , who was to designate Nehru as his political heir.

JL Nehru Culture was more or less thus worldly, historical, and to some extent a synthesis of secular and temporal, social and economic elements; it was not spiritual but material.

As Congress president in , Nehru called for complete independence from the British Raj. Nehru and the Congress dominated Indian politics during the s. Nehru promoted the idea of the secular nation-state in the provincial elections , allowing the Congress to sweep the elections and form governments in several provinces. In September , the Congress ministries resigned to protest Viceroy Lord Linlithgow 's decision to join the war without consulting them.

After the All India Congress Committee 's Quit India Resolution of 8 August , senior Congress leaders were imprisoned, and for a time, the organisation was suppressed. Nehru, who had reluctantly heeded Gandhi's call for immediate independence, and had desired instead to support the Allied war effort during World War II , came out of a lengthy prison term to a much altered political landscape.

In the provincial elections , Congress won the elections, but the League won all the seats reserved for Muslims, which the British interpreted as a clear mandate for Pakistan in some form.